Re: The Reason Q&A Thread
Posted: Thu May 05, 2011 9:19 pm
Yea, I use Ableton as well now and am thinking about switching to Logic, but I thought the guy who asked the question was using Reason only 

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make sure you're not in the reds on any mixer channel (clipping) inside the project it can sound "ok" sometimes, but as soon as you export, quality will degrade.ammo wrote:no eq on my winamp n same problem playing with windows media player/in car/serato etc.
thanks a lot for writing all those values out that musta taken ages! but the issue is when i export it. if i play it in reason it sounds fine (mastered or unmastered) but its only when i Export the track that I seem to lose clarity/quality. yep im only using reason, bit gutted if this cant b fixed
yeh man not on the reds on anything. thinking it might be cos I dont have a decent soundcard but not sure if that will affect this?terrible1fi wrote:make sure you're not in the reds on any mixer channel (clipping) inside the project it can sound "ok" sometimes, but as soon as you export, quality will degrade.ammo wrote:no eq on my winamp n same problem playing with windows media player/in car/serato etc.
thanks a lot for writing all those values out that musta taken ages! but the issue is when i export it. if i play it in reason it sounds fine (mastered or unmastered) but its only when i Export the track that I seem to lose clarity/quality. yep im only using reason, bit gutted if this cant b fixed
When you bounced the track, was Reason the only application open in your OS? (No internet browser, no media players and no audio apps etc.)ammo wrote:Was wondering if anyone can help![]()
When I export a tune in Reason it sounds much less clear than it did in the program (especially the bass). Even with no mastering etc (with mastering it sounds MUCH worse). Literally if I play the tune in reason it sounds fine, but on exporting and immediately playing the tune on the same headphones/speakers in winamp it sounds unclear n muddy etc. havnt bought a soundcard, not sure if that might be it?
thanks!
Yeah Reason is the only application open (no internet/norton etc either) tried playin it in winamp, windows media n itunes but still doesnt sound right. I put it on my iphone though and it does sound fine playing from that, so I assume it's my laptop rather than reason etc, although other songs tend to sound fine on my laptopfutures_untold wrote:When you bounced the track, was Reason the only application open in your OS? (No internet browser, no media players and no audio apps etc.)ammo wrote:Was wondering if anyone can help![]()
When I export a tune in Reason it sounds much less clear than it did in the program (especially the bass). Even with no mastering etc (with mastering it sounds MUCH worse). Literally if I play the tune in reason it sounds fine, but on exporting and immediately playing the tune on the same headphones/speakers in winamp it sounds unclear n muddy etc. havnt bought a soundcard, not sure if that might be it?
thanks!
Does the exported tune sound crap when the only application open is Winamp?
If the problem persists, perhaps, raise a ticket with Propellerheads Tech Support? (Although I bet the soundcard is at fault, because Reason is legendary for its rock solid stability and performance.)
Have you tried exporting the project on another computer with a different soundcard? (If you PM me a self contained project, I'll try bouncing it for you.)
1. Oddly enough, it does not double the volume of the output. Sure if i use one instead of two, the level is a few db lower but when i compress it to beef it up it's almost at the same level as two sine waves... So there's not problem with using 2 on the same octave instead of one...? (the tune in my sig was made this way and it seems not to be a issue )futures_untold wrote:Q1. Assuming that both sine waves are perfectly in phase, the only effect is to double the volume of the Malstroms output. If either of the sines were out of phase, then you'd hear a beating effect which makes the sound 'wobble' as the misaligned phase causes phase cancellation. It is a useful technique and can be similarly achieved by altering the cents control on one oscillator slightly. Changing the pitch using the cent control doesn't change the phase start position (something some synths can do), it simply shortens or lengthens the wavelength slightly with the effect that the phase of one osc is slightly different to the phase of the second sc.
Q2. anything under 100Hz you may want to keep mono due to the kinds of systems the tune may be played back upon, eg club rig or old mobile phone speaker.
Q3. I would stick with mono if your intended audience is in a club, whereas I'd go with stereo (and panning) if my audience was sitting in their bedroom listening to internet radio or their mp3 player.
It won't cause any problems if you're mixing each instrument/element of the track properly using the master mixer to avoid clipping.nitz wrote:Using 2 sines waves on the same octave would cause any problems.
I keep all sound elements above 100Hz stereo, eg leads, pads, instruments and precussion.nitz wrote:Secondly, what channels are people keeping mono and what channels are you keeping stereo, i've always been a bit confused on this topic. I keep things like kick ,sub and clap/snare always mono ( and i do this by only allowing one cable to entering into the 14.1 mixer instead on both which would make it mono, right ?)
There is no right or wrong answer to your question about stereo usage and panning, simply methods for working within the constraints of the playback medium you're targeting. For the purposes of a cinema soundtrack, the producer would be mixing using multiple sound sources in a panoramic audiofield which we commonly call 'surround sound'. Placing a sound in a audiofield (panning) is not bad, it is simply constrained somewhat by the producers intended playback medium.nitz wrote:Is panning is bad? A. Some people seem to think panning is bad cuz it sounds like crap on mono.
I've started a new thread for you to follow. Hopefully some more knowledgeable people will be able to shed light on the debate.nitz wrote:Mono vs stereo mixing
Yes it does. Remember that -6dB is half the headroom, -12dB a quarter of the headroom, -18dB an eight of the headroom etc. The volume halfs or doubles each 6dB, depending if you go up or down the scale.nitz wrote:1. Oddly enough, it does not double the volume of the output. Sure if i use one instead of two, the level is a few db lower but when i compress it to beef it up it's almost at the same level as two sine waves... So there's not problem with using 2 on the same octave instead of one...? (the tune in my sig was made this way and it seems not to be a issue )futures_untold wrote:Q1. Assuming that both sine waves are perfectly in phase, the only effect is to double the volume of the Malstroms output. If either of the sines were out of phase, then you'd hear a beating effect which makes the sound 'wobble' as the misaligned phase causes phase cancellation. It is a useful technique and can be similarly achieved by altering the cents control on one oscillator slightly. Changing the pitch using the cent control doesn't change the phase start position (something some synths can do), it simply shortens or lengthens the wavelength slightly with the effect that the phase of one osc is slightly different to the phase of the second sc.
Q2. anything under 100Hz you may want to keep mono due to the kinds of systems the tune may be played back upon, eg club rig or old mobile phone speaker.
Q3. I would stick with mono if your intended audience is in a club, whereas I'd go with stereo (and panning) if my audience was sitting in their bedroom listening to internet radio or their mp3 player.
Thanks for clearing that up for us. Tbh I wasn't sure of the maths/facts, so I didn't respond to that point lol.Project EX wrote:Yes it does. Remember that -6dB is half the headroom, -12dB a quarter of the headroom, -18dB an eight of the headroom etc. The volume halfs or doubles each 6dB, depending if you go up or down the scale.nitz wrote:1. Oddly enough, it does not double the volume of the output. Sure if i use one instead of two, the level is a few db lower but when i compress it to beef it up it's almost at the same level as two sine waves... So there's not problem with using 2 on the same octave instead of one...? (the tune in my sig was made this way and it seems not to be a issue )futures_untold wrote:Q1. Assuming that both sine waves are perfectly in phase, the only effect is to double the volume of the Malstroms output. If either of the sines were out of phase, then you'd hear a beating effect which makes the sound 'wobble' as the misaligned phase causes phase cancellation. It is a useful technique and can be similarly achieved by altering the cents control on one oscillator slightly. Changing the pitch using the cent control doesn't change the phase start position (something some synths can do), it simply shortens or lengthens the wavelength slightly with the effect that the phase of one osc is slightly different to the phase of the second sc.
Q2. anything under 100Hz you may want to keep mono due to the kinds of systems the tune may be played back upon, eg club rig or old mobile phone speaker.
Q3. I would stick with mono if your intended audience is in a club, whereas I'd go with stereo (and panning) if my audience was sitting in their bedroom listening to internet radio or their mp3 player.
So with this in mind, if you set both osc's at the same volume, each at -18dB, if one is disabled it will peak at ofcourse -18dB, if you enable the 2nd it will peak at -12dB, which is twice as much (1/8 + 1/8 = 1/4). Set each at -12dB, together they will be -6dB (1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2). Set each at -6dB, together they will be 0dB (1/2 + 1/2 = 1)
futures_untold wrote:It won't cause any problems if you're mixing each instrument/element of the track properly using the master mixer to avoid clipping.nitz wrote:Using 2 sines waves on the same octave would cause any problems.
You mention using a compressor to control the output volume of the Malstrom, so it sounds like you are already managing your mix levels in a manner adequate to your production aims.
I keep all sound elements above 100Hz stereo, eg leads, pads, instruments and precussion.nitz wrote:Secondly, what channels are people keeping mono and what channels are you keeping stereo, i've always been a bit confused on this topic. I keep things like kick ,sub and clap/snare always mono ( and i do this by only allowing one cable to entering into the 14.1 mixer instead on both which would make it mono, right ?)
Refer to Reasons built in manual to answer your query regarding the 14:1 mixer and mono operation.
There is no right or wrong answer to your question about stereo usage and panning, simply methods for working within the constraints of the playback medium you're targeting. For the purposes of a cinema soundtrack, the producer would be mixing using multiple sound sources in a panoramic audiofield which we commonly call 'surround sound'. Placing a sound in a audiofield (panning) is not bad, it is simply constrained somewhat by the producers intended playback medium.nitz wrote:Is panning is bad? A. Some people seem to think panning is bad cuz it sounds like crap on mono.
I've started a new thread for you to follow. Hopefully some more knowledgeable people will be able to shed light on the debate.nitz wrote:Mono vs stereo mixing
Yahh i roughly work that out from using the maximizer, as this shows the db output of any given audio source, thanksfutures_untold wrote:Thanks for clearing that up for us. Tbh I wasn't sure of the maths/facts, so I didn't respond to that point lol.Project EX wrote:Yes it does. Remember that -6dB is half the headroom, -12dB a quarter of the headroom, -18dB an eight of the headroom etc. The volume halfs or doubles each 6dB, depending if you go up or down the scale.nitz wrote:1. Oddly enough, it does not double the volume of the output. Sure if i use one instead of two, the level is a few db lower but when i compress it to beef it up it's almost at the same level as two sine waves... So there's not problem with using 2 on the same octave instead of one...? (the tune in my sig was made this way and it seems not to be a issue )futures_untold wrote:Q1. Assuming that both sine waves are perfectly in phase, the only effect is to double the volume of the Malstroms output. If either of the sines were out of phase, then you'd hear a beating effect which makes the sound 'wobble' as the misaligned phase causes phase cancellation. It is a useful technique and can be similarly achieved by altering the cents control on one oscillator slightly. Changing the pitch using the cent control doesn't change the phase start position (something some synths can do), it simply shortens or lengthens the wavelength slightly with the effect that the phase of one osc is slightly different to the phase of the second sc.
Q2. anything under 100Hz you may want to keep mono due to the kinds of systems the tune may be played back upon, eg club rig or old mobile phone speaker.
Q3. I would stick with mono if your intended audience is in a club, whereas I'd go with stereo (and panning) if my audience was sitting in their bedroom listening to internet radio or their mp3 player.
So with this in mind, if you set both osc's at the same volume, each at -18dB, if one is disabled it will peak at ofcourse -18dB, if you enable the 2nd it will peak at -12dB, which is twice as much (1/8 + 1/8 = 1/4). Set each at -12dB, together they will be -6dB (1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2). Set each at -6dB, together they will be 0dB (1/2 + 1/2 = 1)